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Ashley Zumwalt-Forbes

Nonresident Fellow

Biography

Ashley Zumwalt-Forbes is an engineer with thirteen years of experience in acquiring, financing, and developing both greenfield and brownfield natural resources projects around the globe. She is principal at Smoketree Resources, a critical minerals-focused family office and consulting entity, and a nonresident fellow at Rice University's Baker Institute for Public Policy.
 
Ms. Zumwalt-Forbes formerly served as the U.S. Department of Energy's deputy director for batteries and critical materials, overseeing the deployment of ~$6B in non-dilutive equity and ~$10B in tax credits into the U.S. battery supply chain. She has deep expertise in starting and scaling energy supply chain ventures, having served as co-founder and president of Black Mountain Metals (private nickel mining company) and Black Mountain Exploration (private natural gas company - successfully IPO’d). She was key to both the IPO and business combination for Metals Acquisition Corp, having served as its co-founder and senior advisor from 2021–2023.
 
Prior to joining Black Mountain in 2017, Ms. Zumwalt-Forbes worked in several lead engineering roles at ExxonMobil and XTO Energy, managing drilling, completions, and planning aspects of international shale exploration, laying the groundwork for >US$1 billion capital deployment. She is on the advisory board of both Texas Christian University’s Energy Institute and the University of Oklahoma’s School of Petroleum Engineering.
 
Ms. Zumwalt-Forbes graduated summa cum laude from the University of Oklahoma with a bachelor's degree in petroleum engineering and holds an MBA from Harvard Business School. She was highlighted as the featured honoree on the 2020 Forbes 30 under 30 in Energy list, a 2021 Oil & Gas Investor Forty under 40 award winner, and one of the top 25 women in business in Dallas-Fort Worth by Dallas Business Journal. She now resides in Austin with her husband, daughter, and two cats.

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Energy Insights 2025
Energy markets are rarely straightforward, and trade-offs are inevitable. "Energy Insights 2025" draws on research from the Baker Institute Center for Energy Studies to highlight trends, market dynamics, and policy developments shaping energy in Texas, the U.S., and around the world.
Kenneth B. Medlock III, Peter R. Hartley, Raúl Bajo Buenestado, Todd Moss, Hamna Tariq, Abhi Rajendran, Harold “Skip” York, Michelle Michot Foss, Ashley Zumwalt-Forbes, Gabriel Collins, Henry Haggard, Francisco J. Monaldi, Tilsa Oré Mónago, Mark P. Jones, Jim Krane, Salem Alhajraf, Edward M. Emmett, Ted Loch-Temzelides, Rachel A. Meidl, Miaomiao Rimmer October 7, 2025